????(éù?÷£o?ˉó?????1ú?????ü?ˉ?·???????-êé??êúè¨)
????×÷?aò?2?3éè?ò2?á?áμ??ùíˉêé£???1?à??¤2¨ì??·??o?????·?o?á??????°?§á|1êê??±?ù?èμ??÷??ê???£????ò?úí¨??ê???é?ó??-1?á?????ì??é3???μ???2ê′|àí£?×?oó£?ó???ó?±?μ?ó°1???′í1???
?????? ??/àè?2
????ê?á??aè?μ?1???£???′óμ?2???£??áò×±?′ò??μ??÷???í??£?1?à??¤2¨ì??a10?ê?ù′′?ìμ?ò???£?ê1??3é?aó°?ì??è??ü???üá|×????¢ó°?ì??è??ü??ê?á?×??àμ??′3é?ê??×ó?£
????ò???????μ?2¨ì?£????1???ùà′è?′?μ?é???£?
????è??ò??í???μ?1?à?μ??′í·??
????è?1???í?μ?1?à??μá?μ??′í·£??′?ü???ùò??ü′óà????é?éμ?á÷3?è?oó°?í?μ?2?????èa£?ò????ù′?2??ü??±ü£????íê??ú?′í·?ì?á×?ò???1êê??£ò???ó?×?oü?àè????òê?à′×?2?í?1ú?ò£?2?í???×?£??μ×?2?í?ó???£?ó?×?2?í????ˉ±3?°£?é??á2?í??ìó?3ì?èμ?è????2???′?¢?2???áμ?1êê??£??ê???á?3?ò????a?ùμ?1êê?£o1?à??¤2¨ì??¢?é?á??′????¢?§???¢?????à?¢???ò′ó???¢òùò??à?¢3?è??¢éáμ??à???ü??μ???àà?¢ìa2??¢±3?°?¢?é?ú?¢è????¢?a·ù£?é??á×÷???÷×?μ???×?1|μ×?¢?§???????÷2??àí?£?1êê??úo-ò2?¥ó?????£?μ?ì?3?????1?èa?-????μ?2?òì£????′?ü??£??ò???1ê??éò??òμ?ò????ü???a????12í???ó?μ??°?§á|DNA?±?£
????ê×?è£???ó?2?????èa?§á|μ?1êê?£??áê?ò????á??à′?à??è?ò×£????áê±2??èòa?á???ˉê2?′????μ?1êê??£ò??¨μ?????°-ê??éò?μ?£?ó?ê±oò?a·′???éò??¤·¢?á??μ?o?????oíì??óó??£à?è?£????§???·£??a2??ú1954?ê3?°?£?óéó¢1úó????§?ò??o2?¤í??????ù′′×÷μ?è?2??ú???μ£?±?·??a?ùó???′ú???????§μ?±?×??£í??????úêé??£?ò?12′′?ìá?15??ì?êaó???£?????μ?1???áéó?ó?·á??μ?′ê??oííê??μ???·¨£??éò??ú×?ò?°?è?3£μ?ì??μ?á?′?£?aò??????ü?′?óμ?1êê?éè??£??ò?á???ú???á1?3ì??ìá3?á?ò??¨3ì?èμ?ì???£?μ?è?′?3ì?èμ?ì???·′???¤??á?????ó¢ó?ó??μ?á?????ü′óμ????áà?è¤?£
????è????íê??aò?μ?μ?ì???£?ò2???óá?′?êé?ú?ò·?ó¢ó?ó??μμ???μ??á????í?1?ê±μ????è£?·-ò?±?μ?oü2?è?ò×£??aò2?íê??aê2?′??ó??ó′óê·ê????êoí°?í?′′×÷11?ü?°??±è·á?????óá|μ????????§??è?2??ú?·?à′??úó¢ó?ó??μ?á??èo??±?í??±???a20êà?í×??°′óμ?êé£?è′?ú?úá?é???·¨ó???1?à??¤2¨ì??·?à±èμ??-òò?a?a?°??3?°??á??μ?50?ê£?è??ò?úá?′?9000íò2á£?oó??10?ê??μ??úá??a3.25òú2á?£
????ó¢??3é?êμ?±ê??£o????×??oμ?á|á?
?????í?à?÷·?μ??°?§á|1êê??±£????á?????÷è?1?????oú°μó??óê±?ú?????ú£??????¢3é3¤μ?àú3ì?a?÷ìa?£?a??1êê???£?è?????o???òò?aììéú?ò?ú?μ??1ê×?éíóμó?á?ò?????????′ó?¢3?????è?μ??üá|£???1?à??¤2¨ì??¢???ò′ó??à?μ??????¢°¢?é?????òμ?μ?á??3??ê1??????ó?3??üá|μ????·£?è????§???·à?μ?μ??????§??μ?·?à-?à?£?a??è???òò?aóμó?á??a?ùμ??üá|£?±?±??3óèè¥íê3é?3??è????ò?o???3????è??£?ú?a1?3ì??£?è???×?éíμ?á|á?ò2?á????2?????3¤£?μ±á|á???3¤μ?ò??¨3ì?èμ?ê±oò£?????á|á?±??áó?·¢???ˉóμó?á|á????ú??é?′|μ??3??ó?í??£
?????a??ó?í?1é?á??à′£???ó?á???£oò?ê?????μ?í3??á|£?×??o?éò??????ùó?£?2?êüè?o?è?oíê?μ?????£???ê?óàéú£?3????àí?μ??????£?aá???ó?í???o?±??ùó??÷·?μ??°?§á|1êê??±??à′×÷?a??ê1è???μ?è?oú°μμ?ó?òò?£1êê???£??a??è???μ?á|á?ò??-??±è??′ó£??????ü1?′|àí??o??ùó?μ?ê??é£?????ò???ò?′|àíμ?±?ê?ó?á|á??ééú3?μ??o??ó?í???μ???á?£?ò2?íê??ú×??o??á??£
????ììéú?ú??±?oá???ó?êμ?ó¢??ê?2?1??ˉè?μ?£???ó??-àú1???×?éíá|á?????ó?·′????àúá·μ?ó¢??£??12??ü±?μ±3éê?ò???3é?êá?μ?ó¢???£1êê???ó????aò?1?3ì£???o?±?μ±×÷oaá?ò???1êê?ê?·?????ê?óú3éè?1êê?μ?ò???oü??òaμ?±ê??£?????ó¢???-àú?aò?3éè?ò?ê?ê±?ú???aêüμ????ú?¢???ü£??ì?-μ?é??33ì?è£??ò3é?a????ò????°?§á|1êê??±?úo-ê?·?é??ìμ???òa??±ê?£
?????ú??1?à??¤2¨ì??·??£??ò???éò??′μ?£???×?1?à?μ?3é3¤£????ùóμó?μ?á|á???à′????′ó£???μ??ú??2??·ò2óú?ó?¤áò?£?°·üμ??§?±ê???μ??àμ?£?????????μ???á???à′??2??á£?μ?ú¤ú¤????ò2????μ?μ???ó?·üμ??§μ??à????′|£??°??·???×??oμ???′óó??ó?£???í?ú?a?ùμ?ò??????3??3é3¤??à′?£
????ó?3é°ùé??§μ?3é?êè????á??1?à??¤2¨ì??·£???ò2ó???ê?μ??′3é?êè????á???§???·oí?????ò′ó???·?£??·??aàà1êê?ê?ê?óú?ùíˉ?ò3é?êμ?·?????£??ò?í?üó|?¨ò??ú1êê???μ?è???ê?·??-1?á???×?éíá|á?????ó?·′????àúá·μ?3éè?à??£??×?éíá|á???ó?????£????aμàá|á??ü1???íaê1ó?è′′ó2??????′á|á???×?éíó°?ìμ?ó¢??£?2?1ü?êá??à′ó£??üò2??ê???é??′3é?êμ?ó¢???£??ò???×÷?a?÷òaè???μ?1êê?£??′±???ê?μ?3é?êè??2??£?μ??í′???1é3éè?1êê?μ?·?3?ò2?μμ?éìè??£
?????°???óá|μ?éí±??ˉ?±£oí¨??μ?ó???
????ó?è??à???μ£??í???óá|μ?·á??oí?-′′??????£?J.K.??á?μ???1?à??¤2¨ì??·????±è2?é?í?????μ????§???·?ò???¨?1μ??????ò′ó???·?£í?????μ????§???·oí???¨?1μ??????ò′ó???·???a×??o1êê?μ????óá|?ü11á?íê??μ?ì??μ?£í??????üê??a×??oμ?1êê?ìá3?á?ò????°μú??êà???±μ?íê??àí???£J.K.??á??ú?aò?μ?é??í??ó????′???ü£???μ?1êê???é??°μ?μ??????×ê|?¢°?è??¢°?ê?è??¢??áé?¢??ó??¢?¤??μè£??é?°μ?í?????ì??μμ?ó°×ó£?°üà¨1μí¨?é1?êà??ó??§·¨êà??μ????éí¨μà£??úó?á????é?á??′????·??oó£?J.K.??á?ò22??ü??ê??-′′?£
?????éò??a?′?μ£???o???1?à??¤2¨ì??·μ??§·¨êà????é??°μ?μ?′ó2?·?ó????óá|ó?1?μ??úè?£???2?ê???á???ê?μ??-′′?£μ???á???ê??ú???a??·??-′′??μ????óá|μ??ù?ì1?3ì??£?è′2éó?á?ò???·?3£?àì?μ?ê?·¨£??aò?ê?·¨ê1μ??÷μ??÷′|μ??á???ú???á??1?à??¤2¨ì??·ê±???á?àμ±è?ò×μ?2úéúò???í¨??μ?ó????£?ò?????ò???ü?°???óá|μ?éí±??ˉ?±?£
????è?1???ê?ò?????1?à??¤2¨ì??·??£????á?ú???á??·¢??£?3?á?1êê?ía£????á×?×??a??μ?μ?·?ê??????°o??????±?°±?ìé3??±?°?ù?′±ê?±?°·??±?o?±?°??μ?μ?í??±?°?×ê|???±?°??3¤?èêò?±?°·é?··??±?°???????±?°??μ????ò′óèü?±£????1ó???????ó?£oè?è????à±?3¤μ??°???àèü′ó°??±Densaugeo£?′|àí?é1???ò?μ??°ò?íü?????±Obliviate??ì??àì??à£???o???á?±ê??μ?′ó2?·?±??§·¨???óá|′|àí?ò?è??1?μ????÷???ü?ú?ò??è?3£éú?????òμ??üμ???ó|???ò??ó|???ó£????ò2?êüμ?óòoíê1ó???μ??êá??????£
?????-??ó?±?í??§??1???×÷??£??-??ó?±??ò3¤????1?£??-??è¥1???3μ??£??-2??£í??áêé?′×÷òμμ?ê±oò?éò?μ?μ?ò??§?ù?′±ê£??a???aó?oí??í?£?2?·??á???êá?£???μà2?ê?è?è????-àúoí°μ°μ?£í?μ???£?2?òa???′?a·??????óá|éí±??ˉμ?′|àí£??ü?é?ü2?1?oê′ó£?2?1??-′′£?μ?è′ê1μ?1?à??¤2¨ì?μ??§·¨êà??±?μ??ú?ò??μ?è?3£éú???ü?×?ü£?à???ìáμ?μ?′ó2?·????÷???ü?á??ò×?ùμ??ú???áμ?ê±oò?ò??????μ?£??ü1?±??ò????áìé??á?£
??????è?3££?′ó?ò??êì?¤£??-àú1?μ?ê???£??aó??óò????ó£????ò?1?üè??a?????ó±?μ?ê?·?ó?褣?á?è???μ????ê£??????è?ò?í2¢2?±è???????ó3?ò???íêè?2?′??úμ????÷à′μ??òμ¥?£???????ó3?μ????÷′????á??μ?ê?ò???????μ???????£?μ??é?ü?á?°é¥ê§′ó?úí¨??μ?·???£?????éí±????óò????óè?ò×??μ?′ó?úí¨??£????ú±£3????óá|μ?è¤??ó?????é?è′ó??á?a×÷??ìá3?ò???ì????£′ó?a?????èé??′£???á?ê?·?3£éùó?μ?3é1|???£ ??